20251215

Are Perfectly Solid Matter and Perfectly Empty Space Possible?

PSI Blog 20251215 Are Perfectly Solid Matter and Perfectly Empty Space Possible?

 

No.

 

 

Thanks to Jesse Witwer for this question:

 

“Incidentally, another philosophical question for you. I know that in some of your work you discuss that all of the universe is comprised of a proportion of "perfectly empty space" and "perfectly solid matter". How deeply have you considered this?”

 

[GB: Well, as you know, those are only imaginary. There is no such thing as perfectly solid matter or perfectly empty space.[1] In reality it is impossible for the universe to produce such things because they are only ideas. They are valuable concepts though—sort of like the open doorway that allows you to walk through it. When the door is closed, it might just as well be considered solid matter. Of course, the doorway contains matter: air molecules, which are so small that we can’t even see them. They have so little mass that you can push them aside. The door itself always contains empty space in addition to whatever matter it consists of. That mass usually is sufficient to prevent your entry.

 

Thus, all matter contains space and all space contains matter. That forms a continuum I define as the:

 

“MATTER-SPACE CONTINUUM. A range or series of microcosms that are slightly different from each other and that exist between what we imagine to be perfectly solid matter and perfectly empty space. Like all idealizations, perfectly solid matter and perfectly empty space do not and cannot exist.”[2]

 

Your question reminds me of a discussion involving the “block universe” idea that was going around. The claim is that, if matter is infinitely subdividable, then slicing and dicing it infinitely would end up with solid matter. That is not possible either. Why? Because each portion of the Infinite Universe contains what appears to be matter and empty space. Subdivision slices both the matter and the empty space ad infinitum.

 

That is also handled by our Tenth Assumption of Science, interconnection (All things are interconnected, that is, between any two objects exist other objects that transmit matter and motion). The opposite is the Tenth Assumption of Religion, disconnection         (There may be perfectly empty space between any two objects). Now, perfectly empty space, being only an idealization cannot exist anywhere. In other words, nonexistence in the Infinite Universe is impossible. Our own existence bears this out.

 

The closest anyone has come to realizing perfectly solid matter is the black hole concept. At one time Stephen Hawking calculated that black holes were so dense that they blocked light entirely and did not radiate. However, before he checked out, he admitted black holes were grey.[3] Per the Sixth Assumption of Science, complementarity (All things are subject to divergence and convergence from other things) they dissipate like all other things in the universe.[4]

 

In other high-pressure environments light atoms are forced together forming heavy atoms. In our Sun, hydrogen is fused together to form helium. In older stars this process advances to form heavy atoms such as gold, silver, uranium, etc. However, the pressures in black holes are so great that the usual spectrographic methods would not detect any atoms whatsoever. This could mean the constituents of atoms, which ultimately are aether particles (aetherons), could be the only things left. Of course, per Infinite Universe Theory, aetherons must contain what we once called aether-2 particles.[5] Where the compression stops, if at all, is unknown, but one thing is assumed: there is no perfectly solid matter.

 

Perfectly empty space has never been found either. That is because aether exists everywhere. Attempts to form a perfect vacuum might get close, but they always fail. The vacuum chamber itself, must consist of atoms, which are held together by pushes from other atoms or aetherons.

 

Google AI says this:

 

“…specialized cryogenic systems have indirectly measured pressures as low as 6.7 fPa, approaching the vacuum of deep space by reducing particles to around 100 per cubic centimeter.”

 

Of course, these are only experiments. A believer in disconnection could continue to hope that perfectly solid matter and perfectly empty space eventually will be found. Don’t bet on it!]

 

 

PSI Blog 20251215

 

Thanks for reading Infinite Universe Theory! Get your copy of the just-released Second Edition of "The Scientific Worldview" to see the step-by-step logic leading to the rational view of the cosmos. Be part of the “Last Cosmological Revolution,” the demise of the “Last Creation Myth,” and the age of enlightenment to come. Buy Now.



[1] MATTER. An abstraction for all things in existence. Above all, matter always contains other things within and without, ad infinitum. There are two basic types of matter: baryonic and aether. Although baryonic matter is what we ordinarily observe, aether is tiny and normally not directly detectable. Both have mass produced by constituents subject to interactions demonstrated by the E=mc2 equation. Both are portions of the universe and have three XYZ dimensions. The “solid matter” of the idealist does not exist.

[2] Borchardt, Glenn, 2025, The Scientific Worldview: Beyond Newton and Einstein (2 ed.): Walnut Creek, CA, Progressive Science Institute, p. 498. https://gborc.com/TSW25

[3] Lewis, Geraint, 2014, Grey is the new black hole: Is Stephen Hawking right? The Conversation, APA citation, Accessed 20251210 https://gborc.com/Greyholes

[5] Puetz, S.J., and Borchardt, Glenn, 2011, Universal Cycle Theory: Neomechanics of the Hierarchically Infinite Universe: Denver, Outskirts Press, 626 p. https://gborc.com/UCT

 

 

 

No comments: